O pre\u00adsen\u00adte estu\u00addo tem como obje\u00adti\u00advo ana\u00adli\u00adsar as con\u00adsequ\u00ean\u00adci\u00adas da mater\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde (ou seus cus\u00adtos) sobre a inser\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o das mulhe\u00adres no mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho e sobre sua expo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 pobre\u00adza de tem\u00adpo. Pro\u00adp\u00f5e-se uma com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da situ\u00ada\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de mulhe\u00adres em dife\u00adren\u00adtes con\u00adtex\u00adtos soci\u00ado\u00ade\u00adcon\u00f4\u00admi\u00adcos, de modo a con\u00adtri\u00adbuir para uma melhor com\u00adpre\u00aden\u00ads\u00e3o das com\u00adple\u00adxi\u00adda\u00addes envol\u00advi\u00addas no com\u00adba\u00adte \u00e0 desi\u00adgual\u00adda\u00adde de g\u00eane\u00adro. Em uma soci\u00ade\u00adda\u00adde patri\u00adar\u00adcal, a ren\u00adda e a deci\u00ads\u00e3o de per\u00adma\u00adne\u00adcer ou n\u00e3o no mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho s\u00e3o afe\u00adta\u00addas pelo esta\u00addo civil da m\u00e3e. Por outro lado, em uma soci\u00ade\u00adda\u00adde estru\u00adtu\u00adral\u00admen\u00adte racis\u00adta, as desi\u00adgual\u00adda\u00addes e hie\u00adrar\u00adqui\u00adas raci\u00adais inter\u00adfe\u00adrem dire\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte nos mei\u00ados e recur\u00adsos dis\u00adpo\u00adn\u00ed\u00adveis para o exer\u00adc\u00ed\u00adcio da mater\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde. De modo a evi\u00adden\u00adci\u00adar algu\u00admas des\u00adsas din\u00e2\u00admi\u00adcas, ana\u00adli\u00adsa\u00admos dife\u00adren\u00adtes con\u00adfi\u00adgu\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es fami\u00adli\u00ada\u00adres com base nos dados dis\u00adpo\u00adni\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adza\u00addos pela Pes\u00adqui\u00adsa Naci\u00ado\u00adnal por Amos\u00adtra de Domi\u00adc\u00ed\u00adli\u00ados Con\u00adt\u00ed\u00adnua (PNADc). Os resul\u00adta\u00addos evi\u00adden\u00adci\u00adam a mai\u00ador pro\u00adpen\u00ads\u00e3o \u00e0 pobre\u00adza de ren\u00adda e de tem\u00adpo de domi\u00adc\u00ed\u00adli\u00ados mono\u00adpa\u00adren\u00adtais che\u00adfi\u00ada\u00addos por mulhe\u00adres, expres\u00adsa nos meno\u00adres ren\u00addi\u00admen\u00adtos per capi\u00adta des\u00adsas fam\u00ed\u00adli\u00adas e na mai\u00ador neces\u00adsi\u00adda\u00adde de con\u00adci\u00adli\u00adar jor\u00adna\u00addas duplas e tri\u00adplas, vis\u00adto que suas taxas de par\u00adti\u00adci\u00adpa\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o no mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho s\u00e3o, em m\u00e9dia, mais ele\u00adva\u00addas, e ao mes\u00admo tem\u00adpo, o n\u00fame\u00adro m\u00e9dio de horas sema\u00adnais gas\u00adtas com tra\u00adba\u00adlho n\u00e3o remu\u00adne\u00adra\u00addo de cui\u00adda\u00addo \u00e9 simi\u00adlar ao das mulhe\u00adres casa\u00addas. N\u00e3o sur\u00adpre\u00aden\u00adden\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte, essa rea\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde afe\u00adta de manei\u00adra desi\u00adgual mulhe\u00adres mais ou menos vul\u00adne\u00adr\u00e1\u00adveis, con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adran\u00addo dife\u00adren\u00adtes recor\u00adtes de ra\u00e7a e clas\u00adse. Nes\u00adse sen\u00adti\u00addo, ain\u00adda que mulhe\u00adres bran\u00adcas tam\u00adb\u00e9m sofram pena\u00adli\u00adda\u00addes advin\u00addas da cri\u00ada\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de seus filhos, sobre\u00adtu\u00addo em arran\u00adjos fami\u00adli\u00ada\u00adres mono\u00adpa\u00adren\u00adtais, as mulhe\u00adres negras est\u00e3o mais expos\u00adtas ao cus\u00adto da mater\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde por\u00adque, em uma soci\u00ade\u00adda\u00adde racis\u00adta e colo\u00adni\u00adal como a bra\u00adsi\u00adlei\u00adra, encon\u00adtram mai\u00ado\u00adres difi\u00adcul\u00adda\u00addes para se inse\u00adrir e per\u00adma\u00adne\u00adcer no mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho, al\u00e9m de rece\u00adbe\u00adrem sal\u00e1\u00adri\u00ados mais bai\u00adxos. Ade\u00admais, elas est\u00e3o sobrer\u00adre\u00adpre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addas nos domi\u00adc\u00ed\u00adli\u00ados mono\u00adpa\u00adren\u00adtais. Pela pers\u00adpec\u00adti\u00adva de clas\u00adse, para mulhe\u00adres dos estra\u00adtos supe\u00adri\u00ado\u00adres de ren\u00adda, o aces\u00adso ao mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho, no con\u00adtex\u00adto da mater\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde, \u00e9 faci\u00adli\u00adta\u00addo pela ter\u00adcei\u00adri\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o remu\u00adne\u00adra\u00adda de res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00addes dom\u00e9s\u00adti\u00adcas, o que n\u00e3o \u00e9 uma op\u00e7\u00e3o para mulhe\u00adres de bai\u00adxa ren\u00adda. As an\u00e1\u00adli\u00adses apre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addas evi\u00adden\u00adci\u00adam a urg\u00ean\u00adcia de se pen\u00adsar alter\u00adna\u00adti\u00advas para a divi\u00ads\u00e3o do tra\u00adba\u00adlho de cui\u00adda\u00addo na soci\u00ade\u00adda\u00adde bra\u00adsi\u00adlei\u00adra. O mode\u00adlo patri\u00adar\u00adcal da fam\u00ed\u00adlia nucle\u00adar, em que fam\u00ed\u00adli\u00adas mono\u00adpa\u00adren\u00adtais s\u00e3o invi\u00adsi\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adza\u00addas e a cri\u00ada\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos filhos se tor\u00adna res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde qua\u00adse exclu\u00adsi\u00adva da m\u00e3e, n\u00e3o \u00e9 sus\u00adten\u00adt\u00e1\u00advel do pon\u00adto de vis\u00adta soci\u00adal e traz con\u00adsequ\u00ean\u00adci\u00adas gra\u00adves para o desen\u00advol\u00advi\u00admen\u00adto infan\u00adtil e para a auto\u00adno\u00admia econ\u00f4\u00admi\u00adca e a dig\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde das mulhe\u00adres que se tor\u00adnam m\u00e3es. \u00c9 pre\u00adci\u00adso que se for\u00admu\u00adlem espa\u00ad\u00e7os para a soci\u00ada\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do cui\u00adda\u00addo com cri\u00adan\u00ad\u00e7as. Somen\u00adte com uma nova repar\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o soci\u00adal do tra\u00adba\u00adlho de cui\u00adda\u00addo, base\u00ada\u00adda na cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o entre o Esta\u00addo, as fam\u00ed\u00adli\u00adas, a comu\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde, as empre\u00adsas e os indi\u00adv\u00ed\u00addu\u00ados, sejam homens ou mulhe\u00adres, o direi\u00adto \u00e0 mater\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde segu\u00adra e volun\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria, assim como o direi\u00adto ao tra\u00adba\u00adlho remu\u00adne\u00adra\u00addo dig\u00adno e em con\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es equ\u00e2\u00adni\u00admes entre os g\u00eane\u00adros, ser\u00e3o garantidos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
O pre\u00adsen\u00adte estu\u00addo tem como obje\u00adti\u00advo ana\u00adli\u00adsar as con\u00adsequ\u00ean\u00adci\u00adas da mater\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde (ou seus cus\u00adtos) sobre a inser\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o das mulhe\u00adres no mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho e sobre sua expo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 pobre\u00adza de tem\u00adpo. Pro\u00ad\u00adp\u00f5e-se uma com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da situ\u00ada\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de mulhe\u00adres em dife\u00adren\u00adtes con\u00adtex\u00adtos soci\u00ado\u00ade\u00adcon\u00f4\u00admi\u00adcos, de modo a con\u00adtri\u00adbuir para uma melhor com\u00adpre\u00aden\u00ads\u00e3o das com\u00adple\u00adxi\u00adda\u00addes envol\u00advi\u00addas no combate [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","tags":[],"made_publication_type":[175],"class_list":["post-2408","made_publication","type-made_publication","status-publish","hentry","made_publication_type-policy-notes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n