{"id":2390,"date":"2023-03-02T15:49:48","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T18:49:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/madeusp.com.br\/?post_type=made_publication&p=2390"},"modified":"2024-11-01T19:29:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T22:29:34","slug":"a-politica-monetaria-de-elevacoes-na-taxa-de-juros-reforca-desigualdades-de-genero-e-raca-no-brasil","status":"publish","type":"made_publication","link":"https:\/\/madeusp.com.br\/en\/publications\/articles\/a-politica-monetaria-de-elevacoes-na-taxa-de-juros-reforca-desigualdades-de-genero-e-raca-no-brasil\/","title":{"rendered":"A pol\u00edtica monet\u00e1ria de eleva\u00e7\u00f5es na taxa de juros refor\u00e7a desigualdades de g\u00eanero e ra\u00e7a no Brasil?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Esta Nota resu\u00adme os resul\u00adta\u00addos obti\u00addos pelo Wor\u00adking Paper 013, no qual dis\u00adcu\u00adti\u00admos os efei\u00adtos de aumen\u00adtos na taxa Selic no desem\u00adpre\u00adgo sepa\u00adra\u00addos por g\u00eane\u00adro e ra\u00e7a no Bra\u00adsil. Fren\u00adte ao deba\u00adte p\u00fabli\u00adco cor\u00adren\u00adte, segui\u00addo da deci\u00ads\u00e3o da pri\u00admei\u00adra reu\u00adni\u00e3o do Copom de 2023 de man\u00adter a taxa Selic a 13,75%, enten\u00adder os efei\u00adtos des\u00adta pol\u00ed\u00adti\u00adca mone\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria para dife\u00adren\u00adtes gru\u00adpos demo\u00adgr\u00e1\u00adfi\u00adcos \u00e9 essen\u00adci\u00adal. Como os homens bran\u00adcos tra\u00addi\u00adci\u00ado\u00adnal\u00admen\u00adte ocu\u00adpam uma posi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pri\u00advi\u00adle\u00adgi\u00ada\u00adda no mer\u00adca\u00addo de tra\u00adba\u00adlho, todas as esti\u00adma\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es foram fei\u00adtas em com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o a este gru\u00adpo. Mos\u00adtra\u00admos que homens negros s\u00e3o o gru\u00adpo mais afe\u00adta\u00addo ap\u00f3s uma mudan\u00ad\u00e7a nos juros, com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte a homens bran\u00adcos. Um aumen\u00adto de um pon\u00adto per\u00adcen\u00adtu\u00adal na Selic real (a taxa Selic des\u00adcon\u00adta\u00adda da infla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o) aumen\u00adta o desem\u00adpre\u00adgo de homens negros com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00addo ao de homens bran\u00adcos em 1,22 pon\u00adtos per\u00adcen\u00adtu\u00adais. Isso sig\u00adni\u00adfi\u00adca que, mes\u00admo con\u00adtro\u00adlan\u00addo a com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o seto\u00adri\u00adal e o n\u00edvel edu\u00adca\u00adci\u00ado\u00adnal, o impac\u00adto nega\u00adti\u00advo de uma pol\u00ed\u00adti\u00adca mone\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria con\u00adtra\u00adci\u00ado\u00adnis\u00adta \u00e9 mai\u00ador para os homens negros quan\u00addo com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00addo ao efei\u00adto para os homens bran\u00adcos. Mudan\u00ad\u00e7as na taxa de juros n\u00e3o t\u00eam efei\u00adto no desem\u00adpre\u00adgo de mulhe\u00adres negras em com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o a homens bran\u00adcos. J\u00e1 para as mulhe\u00adres bran\u00adcas, o efei\u00adto \u00e9 nega\u00adti\u00advo, isto \u00e9, um aumen\u00adto de um pon\u00adto per\u00adcen\u00adtu\u00adal na Selic real dimi\u00adnui em 1,46 pon\u00adtos per\u00adcen\u00adtu\u00adais o desem\u00adpre\u00adgo de mulhe\u00adres bran\u00adcas com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00addo com homens bran\u00adcos. Estes efei\u00adtos s\u00e3o inten\u00adsi\u00adfi\u00adca\u00addos em regi\u00f5es onde o per\u00adcen\u00adtu\u00adal de popu\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o negra \u00e9 bai\u00adxa. Con\u00adclu\u00ed\u00admos que a pol\u00ed\u00adti\u00adca mone\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria de ele\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es na taxa de juros n\u00e3o \u00e9 neu\u00adtra quan\u00adto a g\u00eane\u00adro e ra\u00e7a no Bra\u00adsil. O impac\u00adto dis\u00adtin\u00adto de pol\u00ed\u00adti\u00adcas p\u00fabli\u00adcas sob a pers\u00adpec\u00adti\u00adva de g\u00eane\u00adro e ra\u00e7a, se n\u00e3o con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00addo, podem con\u00adtri\u00adbuir para a per\u00adpe\u00adtu\u00ada\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de desi\u00adgual\u00adda\u00addes socioecon\u00f4micas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Esta Nota resu\u00adme os resul\u00adta\u00addos obti\u00addos pelo Wor\u00adking Paper 013, no qual dis\u00adcu\u00adti\u00admos os efei\u00adtos de aumen\u00adtos na taxa Selic no desem\u00adpre\u00adgo sepa\u00adra\u00addos por g\u00eane\u00adro e ra\u00e7a no Bra\u00adsil. Fren\u00adte ao deba\u00adte p\u00fabli\u00adco cor\u00adren\u00adte, segui\u00addo da deci\u00ads\u00e3o da pri\u00admei\u00adra reu\u00adni\u00e3o do Copom de 2023 de man\u00adter a taxa Selic a 13,75%, enten\u00adder os efei\u00adtos desta [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","tags":[],"made_publication_type":[175],"class_list":["post-2390","made_publication","type-made_publication","status-publish","hentry","made_publication_type-policy-notes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nA pol\u00edtica monet\u00e1ria de eleva\u00e7\u00f5es na taxa de juros refor\u00e7a desigualdades de g\u00eanero e ra\u00e7a no Brasil? — Made<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/madeusp.com.br\/en\/publications\/articles\/a-politica-monetaria-de-elevacoes-na-taxa-de-juros-reforca-desigualdades-de-genero-e-raca-no-brasil\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/madeusp.com.br\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/articles\\\/a-politica-monetaria-de-elevacoes-na-taxa-de-juros-reforca-desigualdades-de-genero-e-raca-no-brasil\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/madeusp.com.br\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/articles\\\/a-politica-monetaria-de-elevacoes-na-taxa-de-juros-reforca-desigualdades-de-genero-e-raca-no-brasil\\\/\",\"name\":\"A pol\u00edtica monet\u00e1ria de eleva\u00e7\u00f5es na taxa de juros refor\u00e7a desigualdades de g\u00eanero e ra\u00e7a no Brasil? 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